Tynybekova A.T. THE FORMATION OF SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ SSR AND THEIR ROLE (1940s–1980s) .pdf



THE FORMATION OF SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ SSR AND THEIR ROLE (1940s–1980s) .pdf

Date of publication
12 June 2026

Release
№2, 2026: Scientific discoveries

Chapter
HISTORY, PHILOSOPHY


Author: Tynybekova A.T.
Master’s student Kyrgyz State University named after I. Arabaev Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek City, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

THE FORMATION OF SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ SSR AND THEIR ROLE (1940s–1980s)

Key words: scientific institutions, Kyrgyz SSR, Academy of Sciences, science, research institutes, personnel training, development.

Annotation. This article examines in detail the formation of scientific institutions in the Kyrgyz SSR during the 1940s–1980s and their role in socio-economic development. During the Soviet period, science became an important part of state policy, which contributed to the development of scientific infrastructure in the republic. The aim of the article is to analyze the stages of formation of scientific institutions, their main areas of activity, and their contribution to the development of national science based on historical and scientific analysis. The study considers the establishment of the Academy of Sciences, the activities of sectoral research institutes, issues of personnel training, and the influence of ideological factors. As a result, it is concluded that the scientific institutions formed during this period played a key role in shaping the scientific potential of Kyrgyzstan.